February 22, 2009

Nuclear Medicine For Tumor Diagnosis




Nuclear medicine in combination with computerized tomography helps in the identification of some tumors. It produces detail images of that tissue in which the tumor lives, thus increasing the fidelity of both the methods. This technique provides a very accurate idea about the location, size and the extent of the tumor to the surgeon before they begin their operation. This helps them in improving their treatment. This article helps in providing details about Nuclear Medicine for Tumor Diagnosis.

Nuclear medicine and computed tomography are regarded as powerful tools for the diagnosis of the tumors. Nuclear medicine scans determine if there is any tumor present in the body cells and the computed tomography scan tells about the location of the tumor, if present. The scans of the nuclear medicine have an ability to detect the tumors that are as small as 1 cm, which is the size of an individual's lymph node. The tumor is displayed as a bright spot on an image that is like an x-ray in the process of nuclear medicine. Thus, computed tomography and nuclear medicines combined together gives you a detailed picture of the tumor present in your body. These 2 images can be fused only by the experts. Use of nuclear medicine for tumor diagnosis is the best option for a clear understanding of the tumor.

The adjoining organs are not visible in this process, which is the only drawback of the nuclear medicine scans. The radioactive compounds that are used for labeling the tumors in the nuclear medicine are many times taken by the tissue which is not having cancer. Thus, it results in false positive results of the tests in rare cases.

Bone scanning with nuclear medicine is a very important step to diagnose and assess the treatment of different kinds of cancers including breast cancer. This is so, because it can disclose if the cancer has spread beyond the primary level and has started developing secondary cancer in your bones. Metabolic changes caused due to the tumors can be seen easily on a bone scan.

Thus, nuclear medicine scan can be used to detect the spread of tumor at an early stage and you can go for radiation therapy or chemotherapy. Nuclear Medicine for Tumor Diagnosis is a safe way to detect tumor.

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