June 29, 2008

Applications Of Nuclear Medicines




Nuclear medicine is the treatment that allows visualization of the organs and the regions within them, which cannot be seen on traditional X-ray machines. Therefore, there are various applications of nuclear medicines. Nuclear medicine is the best treatment especially for curing lesions, tumors. In some cases like bone scanning, the areas of increased activity represent the wounds or illness.

Amongst all applications of nuclear medicines, bone scanning with the help of nuclear scanning is a important application. It is important in the diagnosis and treatment of different kinds of cancers. The scanning will disclose whether cancer has passed its primary stage and developed secondary growth in the bones. In case of the X-rays, we are able to see only continuity of the bone but nuclear medicine helps to locate and govern the metabolic changes because of the fractures, tumors and digestive diseases.

The other application among applications of the nuclear medicines is found in diagnosis and treatment of heart disease. To get excellent images of heartbeats and blood vessels cardiac angiography is the best option. By showing the functions of myocardium, stress thallium nuclear medicine gives additional information about it. A difference in heartbeat after exercise and during normal conditions shows the functioning of the heart. In the stress images, the area of the heart that was damaged previously will not show the proper functioning and therefore is easy to diagnose.

MUGA scan is another option from applications of nuclear medicines. This permits study of hearts muscular walls motion and heart chambers. Besides these applications, there are other applications of nuclear medicines like diagnosis of abdomen, brain, breast, blood, heart, hepatobiliary service, kidneys, lymphatic system, thyroid and parathyroid, skeleton systems.

Along with the diagnosis, nuclear medicine also helps to show whether body is fine for lung transplant. Test also detects smoke inhalation injuries in case of burned patients. These are certain applications of nuclear medicines and because of all these applications; nuclear medicine has become popular in the diagnosis and treatment. Many people prefer nuclear medicine over other treatments as this is a reliable treatment.

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